The 24 Solar Terms of the Traditional Chinese Calendar, also known as "二十四节气" in Chinese, are a traditional Chinese method of dividing the year into 24 equal segments based on the changes in the sun's position and natural world. Each term represents a unique period of the year and is named after the predominant weather phenomenon or natural event that occurs during that time.

Here is a brief introduction to the 24 Solar Terms in English:

立春（the Beginning of Spring）: The start of the spring season.

雨水（Rain Water）: The period when the first rains of the year fall.

惊蛰（Waking of （Hybernating） Insects）: The time when hibernating insects wake up.

春分（Spring Equinox； Vernal Equinox）: The day when the sun is directly above the equator, marking the beginning of spring and autumn.

清明（Pure Brightness）: A festival and a solar term, also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day, commemorating the death of ancestors.

谷雨（Grain Rain）: The period when the rain helps the growth of grains.

立夏（the Beginning of Summer）: The start of the summer season.

小满（Grain Buds）: The stage when grains begin to swell with ripening.

芒种（Grain in Ear）: The time when crops like wheat have ripe grains that are ready to be harvested.

夏至（Summer Solstice）: The longest day of the year with the most direct sunlight.

小暑（Minor Heat）: The beginning of the hot season.

大暑（Major Heat）: The hottest period of the year.

立秋（the Beginning of Autumn）: The start of the autumn season.

处暑（End of Heat）: The time when the hottest weather of the year begins to subside.

白露（White Dew）: The first dew of the season, indicating the start of cooler weather.

秋分（Autumn Equinox）: The day when the sun is directly above the equator, marking the beginning of autumn and spring.

寒露（Cold Dew）: The period when dewdrops are cold and the weather becomes cooler.

霜降（Frost's Descent）: The first frost of the season.

立冬（the Beginning of Winter）: The start of the winter season.

小雪（Minor Snow）: The period when light snow falls.

大雪（Major Snow）: The time when heavy snow falls.

冬至（Winter Solstice）: The shortest day of the year with the least direct sunlight.

小寒（Minor Cold）: The beginning of the cold season.

大寒（Major Cold）: The coldest period of the year.

These 24 Solar Terms have been an integral part of traditional Chinese culture for thousands of years, providing a framework for agricultural activities, festivals, and daily life. They reflect the deep connection between the Chinese people and nature, and their significance continues to be recognized and celebrated worldwide.